Spanish grammar · A1

Telling the time in Spanish: ¿qué hora es?

You will learn to ask for the time and give the time in a simple, natural way. You will also say at what time something is scheduled, including minutes and parts of the day. This lets you understand timetables and make plans.

The rule

To ask for the current time, Spanish uses the question “¿Qué hora es?”. You use it when you simply want to know the time right now.

To ask for the time of an event, Spanish uses “¿A qué hora…?”. This question points to a scheduled moment, and it normally continues with a noun: “¿A qué hora es la clase?”, “¿A qué hora es el tren?”. Keep the two questions separate. “¿Qué hora es?” is for the time in general, while “¿A qué hora…?” is for the time of something specific.

At a glance

From clock time to a Spanish sentence

RelojFrase
1:00Es la una en punto
2:15Son las dos y cuarto
3:30Son las tres y media
5:45Son las seis menos cuarto
7:40Son las ocho menos veinte
12:00Es mediodía
00:00Es medianoche
14:00Son las dos de la tarde

Heard in real Spanish

Native speakers on YouTube, in videos about something other than grammar. The notion is in pink. Each clip starts a second before the line.

Entonces sí vengo a las 4:00 de la mañana, ¿hay dona?

So if I come at 4:00 in the morning, are there donuts?

PROBANDO RESTAURANTES DESPUÉS DE LA MEDIANOCHE 🍔| MTY by ElMariana · Watch on YouTube

Son las dos y media de la tarde del día 5 de junio.

It's half past two in the afternoon, June 5th.

🎮 ¡Mi primera vez con la Nintendo Switch 2! | Unboxing, primeras impresiones, diferencias claras ⭐️🧸 by Judit Güell · Watch on YouTube

Examples

  • ¿Qué hora es? Es la una en punto.What time is it? It is one o’clock sharp.At 1:00, Spanish uses singular: “Es la una”.
  • ¿Qué hora es? Son las dos y cuarto.What time is it? It is 2:15.“y cuarto” is used for :15.
  • Son las tres y media de la tarde.It is 3:30 in the afternoon.“y media” gives :30, and “de la tarde” adds the part of day.

What to remember

  • Use “¿Qué hora es?” for the current time, and “¿A qué hora…?” for an event.
  • Say “Es la una”, but “Son las dos”, “Son las tres”.
  • Common minute phrases are “y cuarto”, “y media”, “menos cuarto”, and “en punto”.
  • To locate the time in the day, add “de la mañana”, “de la tarde”, “de la noche”, or “de la madrugada”.
  • With a time, use “a”, and frame a range with “desde…hasta…”.

Check yourself

1 Choose the correct question to ask for the current time.

  1. ¿Qué hora es?
  2. ¿A qué hora?
  3. ¿Qué hora es la clase?
  4. ¿A qué hora es?
Show the answer

¿Qué hora es?. “¿Qué hora es?” is the standard way to ask the time right now.

2 Complete with the correct form.

___ la una.

  1. Es
  2. Son
  3. Está
  4. Hay
Show the answer

Es. With “la una”, Spanish uses singular: “Es la una”.

Take the full lesson

“What time is it?” in the Streal course: the whole explanation, the quiz, and every YouTube extract picked for it. Free to start, nothing to install. The full lesson goes on with the rest of the explanation and more examples, the common mistakes and the practice quiz.

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